Sunday, October 31, 2021

The time Jesus complemented a religious leader

 How many of you noticed that the Gospel reading for today 

            quoted from the Old Testament reading for today?

Checking to see how many of you are listening to the lessons.

            During the liturgy this is where we are in the discipleship school.

 

The part repeated is the Shema – the Summary of the Law:

Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. 

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, 

and with all your soul, and with all your might.

 

A version of this appears in all three of the Synoptic Gospels,

                        Matthew, Mark and Luke,

                                    along with the 2nd Commandment:

                                    “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,”

and in John’s Gospel we hear echoes in the New Commandment

                                    that Jesus gave his disciples:

“A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another.”

 

Mark’s version of Jesus giving the Summary of the Law 

                        that we just heard in the Gospel reading

            presents a different view of Jesus in conversation with the religious leaders.

In all those passages with the Sadduces, the priests of the temple,

            or with the Pharisees, the good, upstanding, reliable examples

                                    of how to keep all the commandments,

            or with the scribes,

                         the Torah experts who know the Law like the back of their hands,

in all those conversations Jesus would usually end up

            pointing out their hypocrisy or spiritual blindness or hardness of heart.

Jesus would poke them – frequently – to see if they got it

            about what the Gospel, the Good News that Jesus was bringing

                        what it was really all about.

 

But here in Mark’s Gospel something different is going on.

 

In this case Jesus actually complements the scribe, the Torah expert:

            When Jesus saw that he answered wisely, he said to him, 

            “You are not far from the kingdom of God.”

 

But what was he complementing the scribe about?

This religious leader first had said 

            what all the religious hierarchy would have already known.

The Shema 

Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. 

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, 

and with all your soul, and with all your might.

And the second commandment:

            You shall love your neighbor as yourself.

The Torah expert acknowledges that this love was to be a total engagement love,

            “to love with all the heart, 

            and with all the understanding, and with all the strength.”

 

            And then the Torah expert goes one step further when he adds:

“This is much more important than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.” 

 

“This is much more important than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.” 

 

This religious leader just reduced all the Temple worship and rituals            

            to a footnote.

The whole enterprise of the priests at the Temple 

            and all the Levitical commandments about what was to be sacrificed

                        and when it was to be sacrificed and how it was to be sacrificed

were in that instance reduced in value to zero 

                                                without that Love for God and neighbor.

 

And Jesus said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.”

 

There is some self reflection for us here at Nativity.

 

It behoves us to do some self reflection 

            as the Vestry prepares to interview someone 

                                                                        who will become the next priest here.

 

What are our religious traditions, rituals, customs

            that we are so invested in?

How do these hold up in contrast to those two greatest of commandments?

 

Are we in any way like the religious leaders of Jesus’ day?

How are we NOT like them?

 

If Jesus were talking to us today,

            what would he say to us?

            How would he challenge us?

 

How might he poke us to see if we get it 

            about what the Gospel, the Good News, is really about?

 

I’m posing these question for you to ponder.

            I won’t answer these questions for you.

            This is really the spiritual work each of you must do on your own.

 

And then, can we make a connection 

            between being close to the Kingdom of God,

            and the connection with Jesus?

            and what is more important that all the burnt offerings?

 

What is “more important than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices?”

 

            They will pass away 

                        and they did 

                                    in 67 AD after the Temple was destroyed.

 

 

Jesus replaced all that system of blood sacrifices

                        once and for all.

 

 

We have had a series of readings from he Epistle to the Hebrews 

            during the last few weeks.

 

The theme of these lessons from Hebrews 

                                                            comes through in today’s selection:

 

“When Christ came as a high priest of the good things that have come, … he entered once for all into the Holy Place, 

not with the blood of goats and calves, 

but with his own blood, thus obtaining eternal redemption. 

For if the blood of goats and bulls, … 

sanctifies those who have been defiled so that their flesh is purified, 

how much more will the blood of Christ, 

who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, 

purify our conscience from dead works to worship the living God!”

 

Can you get into that 1st Century mindset?  This not how we usually think.

            But at the time of Jesus with the Temple in Jerusalem, this was big.

 

And we need also to look at 

            what happened with that one, pure sacrifice freely offered?

Surprise!  God showed that blood and death through sacrifices 

            was not what this was all about

                        because God raised Jesus from the dead.

Resurrection nullified blood sacrifice.              Can you see that?

            The 1st Century mind would be blown away by this.

 

So let’s consider this coming from a different angle:

            from a different Epistle:  Ephesians, Chapter 2:


“You were dead through the trespasses and sins 

in which you once lived, following the course of this world, …

All of us once lived among them in the passions of our flesh, …

and we were by nature children of wrath, like everyone else. 

But God, who is rich in mercy, out of the great love with which he loved us 

even when we were dead through our trespasses, 

made us alive together with Christ — by grace you have been saved.”

 

Through his death that became resurrection,

            Jesus changed the whole religious enterprise;

                        he brought about the huge Reversal.

 

That one, pure sacrifice, freely offered,

            brought life and mercy and grace  and liberation,

so that we could experience for ourselves

                        the great Love of God

            that, indeed, enables us to love God

                        with as much of our heart, mind, strength and understanding

                        as we know at the moment.

And then by God’s grace we may actually begin 

            to truly love our neighbors as ourselves,

                                                every last one of them.

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